About Distal Interphalangeal Joint Fusion

This procedure is typically performed on patients who suffer from severe pain or discomfort in their fingers due to conditions such as arthritis or severely damaged ligaments, tendons, or bones. During the surgery, the surgeon will remove any damaged cartilage and bone fragments from the affected joint before fusing it with screws or plates. Once fused, the bones will heal together over time forming a solid joint that is incapable of movement. 

Although this procedure may limit some mobility of the finger, it can significantly reduce arthritic pain and improve function. The risks associated with this surgery are minimal when performed by a skilled experienced surgeon but should be discussed with your doctor before undergoing treatment.

When is this Procedure Necessary?

A patient may consider a distal interphalangeal fusion if they are experiencing debilitating arthritic finger pain. Typically, this procedure is reserved for patients who show signs of severe joint damage, but other factors apply. 

Patients may consider a distal interphalangeal joint fusion if:

• They experience finger immobility due to arthritis
• They experience painful, debilitating symptoms
• Conservative efforts have been ineffective

When determining if this procedure is right got you, you should consult with an orthopedic specialist. They can perform diagnostic testing to ensure this treatment method yields the most successful results.

Preparing for Your Procedure

The patient will be under general or local anesthesia so they will not experience any discomfort. During the procedure, the orthopedic surgeon will make an incision along the finger to access the joint. Next, the cartilage will be removed from both sides. The surgeon will then secure the bones together using screws, pins, or a plate. The area will then be sealed using sutures. The bones will heal together over the following weeks. 

After the procedure, the surgeon will provide you will important instructions for a safe, effective recovery. The finger will be in a splint to ensure immobility during the recovery process. Patients may need around six weeks for the wound to fully heal. Overall, this procedure is very reliable and patients typically notice significant improvement as a result.

Distal Interphalangeal Joint Fusion at Smith Medical

At Smith Medical, we understand the complexities of healthcare. In many cases, procedures and treatments are unaffordable because of their high price tags. Our direct pay option allows patients without insurance access to quality healthcare. It is Smith Medical’s mission to provide our patients with the accessible, transparent, and quality care they deserve. 

Contact the team at Smith Medical to learn more today.